MedicPro International Academy | MedicPro Qualifications
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Department of Nutrition
Certificate in Nutritional Pharmacology
The number of attempts remaining is 2
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1. Which Of the following is a primary cause of malnutrition?
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2. What is the primary prevention stratew for early catheter-related complications in TPN patients?
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3. Which condition is defined by a urine output of less than 400 ml in 24 hours?
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4. Protein Energy Wasting (PEW) can occur in which of the following conditions?
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5. Which electrolyte abnormality is common in the oliguric phase of AKI?
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6. Which long-term complication is associated with abnormal liver function in TPN patients?
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7. Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly associated with refeeding ?
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8. Which of the following is a risk factor for refeeding syndrome in TPN patients?
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9. Which condition is associated with hypoglycemia in TPN patients?
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10. Which of the following is an early catheter-related complication in TPN patients?
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11. How can liver dysfunction be prevented in long-term TPN patients?
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12. Protein Wasting (PEW) is characterized by.
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13. Which of the following is an objective symptom during the oliguric phase of AKI?
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14. Which phase of AKI is characterized by a gradual decline in BUN and creatinine?
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15. What is the primary cause of hyponatremia in TPN patients?
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16. Which condition is associated with excessive magnesium intake in TPN patients?
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17. Which metabolic change is common in AKI?
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18. Refeeding syndrome can be prevented by:
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19. Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood pressure and is produced by the kidneys?
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20. What is the primary cause of hyperkalemia in TPN patients?
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21. What is the most common type of nun-itional supplementation for CKD patients on hemodialysis?
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22. Which phase of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is characterized by a urine output of less than 400ml/24hr?
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23. What is the recommended stratew for preventing hyperglycemia in TPN patients?
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24. A major cause of acute tubular necrosis (ATN) in the kidney is:
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25. What is a risk factor for metabolic bone disease in TPN patients?
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26. Which electrolyte disturbance is associated with respiratory failure in TPN patients?
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27. How is bone density monitored in TPN patients at risk of metabolic bone disease?
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28. Which of the following is a long-term complication of TPN?
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29. How can hypokalemia be prevented in TPN patients?
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30. What is the recommended treatment for hypophosphatemia in TPN patients?
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31. Which phase of acute kidney injury (AKI) is characterized by vomiting, edema, and increased potassi um?
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32. Which electrolyte imbalance is characterized by tetany and convulsions in TPN patients?
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33. Which treatment is typically required for patients with volume overload and congestive heart failure (CHF)?
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34. Which of the following is a key function of the kidneys?
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35. Which diagnostic criteria are used to identify protein enery wasting (PEW)?
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36. Which of the following electrolyte imbalances is associated with refeeding syndrome in TPN patients?
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37. Which screening tool is specifically dedicated to elderly patients?
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38. The RIFLE criteria for AKI stand for:
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39. Which of the following conditions increases the risk of refeeding syndrome?
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40. A serum albumin level below 2.5 g/dL indicates:
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41. The kidney's role in activating vitamin D involves converting 25 Vitamin D to:
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42. Which metabolic change occurs in the lipid profile of AKI patients?
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43. Which of the follo wing is a common cause of post-renal acute kidney injury?
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44. Which of the following is NOT a direct method of nutritional assessment?
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45. Which of the following is a common symptom of hypernatremia in TPN patients?
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46. The kidneys help activate which vitamin?
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47. What is the main treatment goal for managing acute kidney injury (AKI)?
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48. What hormone, produced by the kidney, stimulates red blood cell production?
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49. Which of the following is a symptom of hyperkalemia?
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50. Which of the following is a late catheter-related complication in TPN patients?
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